"pykać" meaning in All languages combined

See pykać on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /ˈpɘ.kat͡ɕ/ Forms: pyknąć [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], pykać [infinitive]
Rhymes: -ɘkat͡ɕ Etymology: Etymology tree Polish pyk Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Old Polish -ać Polish -ać Polish pykać From pyk + -ać. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:af|pyk|-ać|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Polish pyk Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Old Polish -ać Polish -ać Polish pykać [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ā́ˀtei", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ati", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "-ać", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "-ać", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "pykać", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="pykać"> From pyk + -ać. Head templates: {{pl-verb|impf|pf=pyknąć}} pykać impf (perfective pyknąć)
  1. (intransitive) to puff Tags: imperfective, intransitive
    Sense id: en-pykać-pl-verb-iked1aQ6 Categories (other): Polish terms suffixed with -ać Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ać: 16 16 16 26 28
  2. (intransitive, colloquial) to smoke a pipe Tags: colloquial, imperfective, intransitive Synonyms: fajczyć
    Sense id: en-pykać-pl-verb-4NQfXB09 Categories (other): Polish terms suffixed with -ać Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ać: 16 16 16 26 28
  3. (intransitive, slang) to play Tags: imperfective, intransitive, slang Synonyms: grać
    Sense id: en-pykać-pl-verb-JCN-luUY Categories (other): Polish terms suffixed with -ać Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ać: 16 16 16 26 28
  4. (transitive, slang) to outplay Tags: imperfective, slang, transitive Synonyms: ogrywać
    Sense id: en-pykać-pl-verb-LI2BxKzV Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Polish entries referencing missing etymons, Polish entries with etymology texts, Polish entries with etymology trees, Polish entries with etymon, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -ać Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 10 10 10 55 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 7 7 69 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 5 75 8 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 6 6 6 71 10 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 5 5 5 76 8 Disambiguation of Polish entries referencing missing etymons: 7 7 7 63 15 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology texts: 8 8 8 59 16 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology trees: 8 8 8 59 16 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymon: 8 8 8 60 16 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 7 7 66 13 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ać: 16 16 16 26 28
  5. (intransitive, slang) to go off well, to succeed Tags: imperfective, intransitive, slang Synonyms: udawać się
    Sense id: en-pykać-pl-verb-cNlRrR4J Categories (other): Polish terms suffixed with -ać Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ać: 16 16 16 26 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: pyknięcie [noun]

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "pyk",
        "4": "-ać",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish pyk\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nOld Polish -ać\nPolish -ać\nPolish pykać\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ati\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ać\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"pykać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"pykać\">\nFrom pyk + -ać.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish pyk\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nOld Polish -ać\nPolish -ać\nPolish pykać\nFrom pyk + -ać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pyknąć",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pykać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "pyknąć"
      },
      "expansion": "pykać impf (perfective pyknąć)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "py‧kać"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "py‧kać"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "pyknięcie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 16 26 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to puff"
      ],
      "id": "en-pykać-pl-verb-iked1aQ6",
      "links": [
        [
          "puff",
          "puff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to puff"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 16 26 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smoke a pipe"
      ],
      "id": "en-pykać-pl-verb-4NQfXB09",
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ],
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, colloquial) to smoke a pipe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fajczyć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 16 26 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play"
      ],
      "id": "en-pykać-pl-verb-JCN-luUY",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, slang) to play"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 10 55 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 7 69 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 75 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 6 71 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 76 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 7 63 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 8 59 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 8 59 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 8 60 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 7 66 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 16 26 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to outplay"
      ],
      "id": "en-pykać-pl-verb-LI2BxKzV",
      "links": [
        [
          "outplay",
          "outplay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, slang) to outplay"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ogrywać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "slang",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 16 26 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go off well, to succeed"
      ],
      "id": "en-pykać-pl-verb-cNlRrR4J",
      "links": [
        [
          "go off",
          "go off"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ],
        [
          "succeed",
          "succeed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, slang) to go off well, to succeed"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "udawać się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɘ.kat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘkat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pykać"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Polish entries with etymon",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish imperfective verbs",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘkat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘkat͡ɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "pyk",
        "4": "-ać",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish pyk\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nOld Polish -ać\nPolish -ać\nPolish pykać\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ati\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ać\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"pykać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"pykać\">\nFrom pyk + -ać.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish pyk\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nOld Polish -ać\nPolish -ać\nPolish pykać\nFrom pyk + -ać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pyknąć",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pykać",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "pyknąć"
      },
      "expansion": "pykać impf (perfective pyknąć)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "py‧kać"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "py‧kać"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "pyknięcie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to puff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "puff",
          "puff"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to puff"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smoke a pipe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ],
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, colloquial) to smoke a pipe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fajczyć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "Polish slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to play"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, slang) to play"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish slang",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to outplay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outplay",
          "outplay"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, slang) to outplay"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ogrywać"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "slang",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs",
        "Polish slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go off well, to succeed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go off",
          "go off"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ],
        [
          "succeed",
          "succeed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, slang) to go off well, to succeed"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "udawać się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "intransitive",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɘ.kat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘkat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pykać"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pykać meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "pykać"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pykać",
  "trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 23"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "pykać"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pykać",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 23"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "pykać"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pykać",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.